Capital Gains Optimizer
FY 2026-27 (AY 2027-28) · Post-Budget 2024 rates · India
Rules as at 14 August 2026
The Sec 112(1) proviso relief (lower of 12.5% without indexation or 20% with indexation) for land/building acquired before 23 Jul 2024 applies only to Resident Individuals and Resident HUFs.
Surcharge on gains taxed under Sections 111A, 112 and 112A is capped at 15% even in higher bands. Slab-taxed income takes the full band rate. 4% health & education cess is always applied on top.
Your transactions
12.5% over ₹1.25L exemption (aggregate)
12.5% over ₹1.25L exemption (aggregate)
Always taxed at your slab rate regardless of holding
Tax summary
- STCG on equity/MF (Section 111A of the Income-tax Act, 1961)
- ₹0
- LTCG equity gross
- ₹2,70,000
- Exemption used (up to ₹1.25L)
- − ₹1,25,000
- LTCG equity taxable @ 12.5%
- ₹18,125
- Other LTCG (12.5% / 20%)
- ₹0
- Slab income @ 30%
- ₹60,000 → ₹18,000
- Tax before surcharge & cess
- ₹36,125
- Health & education cess (4%)
- ₹1,445
Optimizer suggestions
- 1Booking long-term equity losses of ₹1,45,000 would fully offset current taxable LTCG (@12.5%), saving ₹18,125.
- 2Debt / short-term other gains of ₹60,000 are taxed at your slab (30%). Consider deferring redemption to a lower-income year or using specified mutual funds strategically.
Rules applied (FY 2026-27, AY 2027-28)
- • Listed equity / equity MF STCG (Section 111A of the Income-tax Act, 1961): 20% (was 15% before 23 Jul 2024).
- • Listed equity / equity MF LTCG (Section 112A of the Income-tax Act, 1961): 12.5% above ₹1.25L aggregate exemption; holding > 12 months.
- • Other assets LTCG (Section 112 of the Income-tax Act, 1961): 12.5% without indexation (new regime post 23 Jul 2024).
- • Property bought before 23 Jul 2024: for Resident Individuals/HUF, better of 12.5% (no index) or 20% (with index); other assessees get 12.5% without indexation only.
- • Debt MF (units bought on/after 1 Apr 2023): always taxed at slab.
- • Debt MF (pre Apr 2023): 24 months to qualify long-term.
- • Property / unlisted / gold: 24 months for long-term.
- • Surcharge on Section 111A of the Income-tax Act, 1961/Section 112 of the Income-tax Act, 1961/Section 112A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 components capped at 15%; slab income takes the full band rate; cess 4% applied on tax + surcharge.
Educational tool only — not tax advice. Verify with a CA for filing.
Assumptions & limitations
- • Resident status is assumed correct as selected under Assessee type; residency tests under Section 6 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 are not evaluated.
- • Computation assumes the new tax regime slab structure for slab-taxed components; old-regime slabs are not modelled.
- • No set-off of brought-forward capital losses beyond what you have entered as current-year losses; carry-forward rules (Section 74 of the Income-tax Act, 1961) are not applied.
- • Indexation, where used, relies on the Cost Inflation Index series up to FY 2023-24 (indexation was withdrawn for most assets after 23 Jul 2024, except the Section 112(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 proviso case).
- • No exemption under Section 54 of the Income-tax Act, 1961, Section 54F of the Income-tax Act, 1961, Section 54EC of the Income-tax Act, 1961 or similar reinvestment provisions is modelled.
- • Surcharge is based on the total-income band you select, not on your actual computed total income; marginal relief on surcharge is not computed.
- • Listed equity and equity mutual fund transactions are assumed to be STT-paid for the purposes of Section 111A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 and Section 112A of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
- • The ₹1.25L Section 112A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 exemption is applied once in aggregate; it is not apportioned across financial years.
- • Health & education cess (4%) is applied on tax plus surcharge; no other cess or levy is modelled.
- • Figures are illustrative estimates for planning discussion only and do not constitute a return computation.
Verify all outputs against the Income-tax Act, 1961 and the applicable Finance Act before filing.